Home › Recently closed › 2026-08281

AI-Enabled Optimization of Early-Phase Clinical Trials Pilot Program; Request for Information

Comment period closed: closed 141 days ago (May 29, 2026).

Summary (from the Federal Register abstract)

The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or the Agency) is issuing this request for information to solicit input on a proposed pilot program to assess how artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled technologies can improve efficiency, speed, and quality of decision- making in early phase clinical trials. Early-phase clinical trials represent a critical bottleneck in drug development, often characterized by high uncertainty, limited patient populations, and inefficient decision- making processes. This pilot program aims to explore how advances in AI and data science can improve trial efficiency, enhance safety monitoring, facilitate dose selection decisions, and enable more informed early go/no-go decisions (e.g., a regulatory decision as to whether a Phase 1 study may proceed) while maintaining FDA's rigorous scientific and regulatory standards and promoting trustworthy AI systems. The pilot program will be guided by principles aligned with the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF).

Document type
Notice
Federal Register document number
2026-08281
Published
Apr 29, 2026
Action
Notice; request for information.
Docket
FDA-2026-N-4390
Comments posted on Regulations.gov (at last check)
239
DATES section (from the document)
Either electronic or written comments must be received by May 29, 2026.
Topics (auto-tagged)
Clinical

Source: Federal Register API, document 2026-08281. Federal Register text is a U.S. government work. Confirm dates in the official document; later documents may extend, reopen or correct them.